By Dr.Vanishree Pathak, BDS(India), DDS(USA)
Should pregnant women visit the dentist? There’s a lot of misinformation out there about pregnancy and dental health.
Myth: It’s none of the dentist’s business whether I’m pregnant
Fact: It’s important for your dentist to know that you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant, how far along you are, and if your pregnancy is high-risk. You may be at risk for certain dental conditions, and your pregnancy may limit the treatment options available.
Myth: Being pregnant doesn’t affect your mouth
Fact: Pregnant women are at greater risk for certain oral health conditions. These conditions include gum disease, also known as “pregnancy gingivitis,” and growths within the mouth, called “pregnancy tumors.” Both conditions are treatable.
Myth: Your oral health doesn’t affect your baby
Fact: If you have moderate to severe gum disease, you may be at higher risk for delivering a pre-term, low-birth weight baby.
Myth: Pregnant women should avoid dental work
Fact: Everyone — and especially pregnant women — should visit the dentist. If you’re pregnant, you face a higher risk for gum disease, so make sure to visit your dentist for regular cleanings, exams, and any other treatment needed. Skimping on dental care could affect your pregnancy, as well as your dental health.
What about anesthesia? Some studies have found a relationship between anesthesia in the first trimester and early miscarriage. If you need treatment requiring anesthesia, your dentist may recommend postponing the procedure until the second trimester.
Myth: Pregnancy leaches calcium from your teeth
Fact: The fetus does not take calcium from its mother’s teeth. This myth likely originated because pregnant women face a higher risk of tooth decay. Pregnancy is a critical time to consume calcium –the essential nutrient provides helps your growing fetus develop properly and lowers your own risk of osteoporosis (bone loss) later in life.
Myth: Never get a dental x-ray while pregnant
Fact: Dental x-rays are now considered safe during pregnancy. They are essential in detecting serious problems,like hidden decay, bone loss and inflamed tooth pulp. No research has found a link between dental x-rays and birth defects. If you have any concerns, talk to the dentist, who can help evaluate your case and decide whether x-rays can be postponed. X Rays are done with use of lead aprons to prevent radiation exposure.
Myth: Morning sickness is unpleasant but harmless
Fact: Repeated vomiting can cause serious damage to your teeth. Exposure to stomach acid dissolves tooth enamel, weakening your teeth’s defense against decay. You should NOT brush immediately after vomiting. If you brush too soon after vomiting, you can reduce your teeth’s natural defenses, leaving them more susceptible to cavities, sensitivity, and fractures. Instead, rinse with plain water or baking soda to neutralize and eliminate the acid in your mouth.
Although it is a joyous occasion, pregnancy comes with numerous challenges that can make day-to-day life more difficult. One of these challenges involves hormonal changes that can lead to an increased risk of cavities and gum disease. To make sure your mouth stays healthy before, during and after your delivery, consider this guide on oral health and pregnancy.
Dr. Bhim Sain’s Family Dental Clinic was established in 1985 and has been at the forefront of excellence in clinical dentistry and patient care. Located in DLF City, phase 1 and Main Sohna Road, Sector 49 in Gurgaon, India. NABH accredited, Diagnostic facilities such as digitalized RVG intraoral X-ray and full mouth Orthopantamogram (OPG), CBCT facilities are present at the clinic. ‘Dental Craft’ is the in-house laboratory situated at the same premises.
