Diabetes is a common disease these days. But are we aware of all the effects it has on our body in the long term? There are certain factors related to the effects of diabetes that are not known by common by people. One of the effects of diabetes on the human body is on fertility in men and women. In simple words, those who have got the disease have a lesser chance of having a baby. In order to fight infertility issues with diabetes, it is very important to control diabetes very well. Controlling diabetes can reduce the risk of infertility. It is also pertinent to mention that couples who have diabetes must visit a doctor for a review at least 3-6 months in advance when they are planning to have a baby.
What causes infertility
Diabetes causes hormonal disruption and this is the main cause for complications in conception. Also, the disease can make your sperm and embryo quality weak.
In women, it can lead to menstrual cycles that are irregular or absent. On the other hand, diabetes can cause problems related to maintaining erections along with a low rate and level of testosterone i.e. make hormone.
Most importantly, it can increase the risk of miscarriage and stillbirth for a couple. The situation also leads to cesarean section and the baby may require intensive care after birth.
How to control this
In order to avoid this problem, it is very important to have well-controlled blood sugar levels. This can help become menstrual cycles become regular. This also reduces the risk of erection problems in men while also increasing their libido i.e. sex drive. Controlled blood sugar also reduces the risk of miscarriage and keeping the baby in an intensive care unit post birth. This also reduced the risk of congenital disorder, a health problem that starts at birth, and reduces the risk of stillbirth and neonatal death.